Durgan Picks Up First Career Win on Topless Night...
6/17/2025 -
Plattsburgh, NY-It was a special Saturday night “Topless for Dad” event in honor of Father’s Day at the Airborne Park Speedway sponsored by Hebert Law
“Money Mat” Williamson Holds off Roy, Mahaney in “...
6/16/2025 -
After being postponed due to rain a couple of weeks ago, the DirtCar 358 Series and DirtCar Sportsman Series East Region competitors rolled into the A
Jeremy Roy Collects First 358 Win at Airborne Park...
6/7/2025 -
(Plattsburgh, NY) Jeremy Roy has spent the last several years watching his younger brother Felix rise to star status on the northeast modified circuit
Bushey Wins Renegade Special; Roy wins 358 mods, B...
5/18/2025 -
Plattsburgh, N.Y- The 9th State Renegades took center stage Thursday night with a 30 lap $500 to win special event at Airborne Park Speedway. The ren
Stone picks up first win of the season at Airborne...
5/12/2025 -
Plattsburgh, N.Y-Justin Stone overcame a carburetor issue in his heat race along with a series of restarts at Airborne Park Speedway during this week’
It's RACE DAY at Airborne Park Speedway!!
5/15/2025 -
Join us tonight at 7pm!
358 Modifieds and all weekly divisions! Renegade Special $500 to Win with extra laps PLUS Kids Poster Contest
Early Hauler Pa
5/27/2023 - Airborne Park Speedway
Plattsburgh, NY
Weekly Championship Racing
Sponsored by UNIFirst
Classes
Track Contact
Full Event Information on MyRacePass
358 Modifieds
A Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 91 |
 |
Felix Roy Napierville, QC | Napierville, QC | 1 |
| 2 | 1 | 35 |
 |
Mike Mahaney Elizabethtown, NY | Elizabethtown, NY | -1 |
| 3 | 6 | 01 |
 |
Chris Raabe Alexandria, ON | Alexandria, ON | 3 |
| 4 | 15 | 31 |
 |
Lance Willix Theresa, NY | Theresa, NY | 11 |
| 5 | 4 | 28 |
 |
Jordan McCreadie Watertown, NY | Watertown, NY | -1 |
| 6 | 9 | 15X |
 |
Justin Stone Middlebury, VT | Middlebury, VT | 3 |
| 7 | 16 | 1X |
 |
Todd Stone Middlebury, VT | Middlebury, VT | 9 |
| 8 | 8 | 90JR |
|
Jeremy Roy Napierville, QC | Napierville, QC | - |
| 9 | 5 | 90 |
 |
Dany Gagne Mercier, QC | Mercier, QC | -4 |
| 10 | 3 | 11VT |
|
Joey Scarborough Brandon, VT | Brandon, VT | -7 |
| 11 | 7 | 2J |
 |
Robert Bublak Ballston Spa, NY | Ballston Spa, NY | -4 |
| 12 | 10 | 55 |
 |
Matt Woodruff Bloomingdale, NY | Bloomingdale, NY | -2 |
| 13 | 11 | 1T |
 |
Tyler Atkins Ausable Forks, NY | Ausable Forks, NY | -2 |
| 14 | 14 | 87.9 |
 |
Darryl Mitchell Akwesasne, QC | Akwesasne, QC | - |
| 15 DNF | 12 | 88 |
 |
Jeffrey Lapalme Granby, QC | Granby, QC | -3 |
| 16 DNF | 13 | 31J |
 |
Tommy Jock Jr Akwesasne, NY | Akwesasne, NY | -3 |
Heat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 01 |
|
Chris Raabe Alexandria, ON | Alexandria, ON | 1 |
| 2 | 6 | 35 |
|
Mike Mahaney Elizabethtown, NY | Elizabethtown, NY | 4 |
| 3 | 7 | 28 |
|
Jordan McCreadie Watertown, NY | Watertown, NY | 4 |
| 4 | 3 | 2J |
|
Robert Bublak Ballston Spa, NY | Ballston Spa, NY | -1 |
| 5 | 8 | 15X |
|
Justin Stone Middlebury, VT | Middlebury, VT | 3 |
| 6 | 5 | 1T |
|
Tyler Atkins Ausable Forks, NY | Ausable Forks, NY | -1 |
| 7 | 1 | 31J |
|
Tommy Jock Jr Akwesasne, NY | Akwesasne, NY | -6 |
| 8 DNF | 4 | 31 |
|
Lance Willix Theresa, NY | Theresa, NY | -4 |
| All transfer | ||||||
Heat 2
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 8 | 91 |
|
Felix Roy Napierville, QC | Napierville, QC | 7 |
| 2 | 2 | 11VT |
|
Joey Scarborough Brandon, VT | Brandon, VT | - |
| 3 | 1 | 90 |
|
Dany Gagne Mercier, QC | Mercier, QC | -2 |
| 4 | 7 | 90JR |
|
Jeremy Roy Napierville, QC | Napierville, QC | 3 |
| 5 | 6 | 55 |
|
Matt Woodruff Bloomingdale, NY | Bloomingdale, NY | 1 |
| 6 | 3 | 88 |
|
Jeffrey Lapalme Granby, QC | Granby, QC | -3 |
| 7 | 5 | 87.9 |
|
Darryl Mitchell Akwesasne, QC | Akwesasne, QC | -2 |
| 8 DNF | 4 | 1X |
|
Todd Stone Middlebury, VT | Middlebury, VT | -4 |
| All transfer | ||||||
Sportsman
Sportsman Feature
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 38 |
 |
Mike Phinney Willsboro, NY | Willsboro, NY | 2 |
| 2 | 1 | 00 |
|
Beau Reeves Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -1 |
| 3 | 10 | 7 |
|
Codie Aubin Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 7 |
| 4 | 23 | 20 |
 |
Bucko Branham Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 19 |
| 5 | 16 | 0 |
|
Michael Wright Alburgh, VT | Alburgh, VT | 11 |
| 6 | 8 | 03 |
 |
Joshua Jock Hogansburg, NY | Hogansburg, NY | 2 |
| 7 | 6 | R7 |
 |
Lonnie Rivers Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -1 |
| 8 | 15 | 22 |
 |
Matt Leonard Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 7 |
| 9 | 11 | 33R |
 |
Travis Bruno Morrisonville, NY | Morrisonville, NY | 2 |
| 10 | 26 | 22R |
|
Dylan Rabtoy Swanton, VT | Swanton, VT | 16 |
| 11 | 24 | 18 |
 |
Chris Cayea Mooers Forks, NY | Mooers Forks, NY | 13 |
| 12 | 25 | 24 |
 |
Maxime Blain St Julie, QC | St Julie, QC | 13 |
| 13 | 17 | 20X |
 |
Jamie Lafountain Keesville, NY | Keesville, NY | 4 |
| 14 | 5 | 2JT |
 |
Jonathan Toohill Peru, NY | Peru, NY | -9 |
| 15 | 21 | 88 |
|
Fire Swamp Akwesasne, NY | Akwesasne, NY | 6 |
| 16 | 18 | 66B |
|
Jason Bruno Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 2 |
| 17 | 13 | 19 |
|
Jamy Begor Mooers Forks, NY | Mooers Forks, NY | -4 |
| 18 | 20 | 411 |
 |
Mark Fewster Mooers Forks, NY | Mooers Forks, NY | 2 |
| 19 | 7 | 29 |
|
Tanner Forbes Jay, NY | Jay, NY | -12 |
| 20 | 19 | 76 |
|
Mike Wells West Chazy, NY | West Chazy, NY | -1 |
| 21 | 2 | 4 |
 |
Rico Hernandez Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -19 |
| 22 | 22 | M70 |
 |
Billy Cook Hogansburg, NY | Hogansburg, NY | - |
| 23 | 9 | 27 |
 |
Cody O'Brien | -14 | |
| 24 | 14 | 98 |
|
Craig Wholey Bolton Landing, NY | Bolton Landing, NY | -10 |
| 25 | 4 | 1R |
 |
Ricky Thompson Akwesasne, NY | Akwesasne, NY | -21 |
| 26 | 12 | 11VT |
|
Joey Scarborough Brandon, VT | Brandon, VT | -14 |
Heat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 00 |
|
Beau Reeves Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | - | |
| 2 | 3 | 2JT |
|
Jonathan Toohill Peru, NY | Peru, NY | 1 |
| 3 | 5 | 27 |
|
Cody O'Brien | 2 | |
| 4 | 7 | 33R |
|
Travis Bruno Morrisonville, NY | Morrisonville, NY | 3 |
| 5 | 8 | 19 |
|
Jamy Begor Mooers Forks, NY | Mooers Forks, NY | 3 |
| 6 | 6 | 0 |
|
Michael Wright Alburgh, VT | Alburgh, VT | - |
| 7 | 76 |
|
Mike Wells West Chazy, NY | West Chazy, NY | - | |
| 8 | 4 | M70 |
|
Billy Cook Hogansburg, NY | Hogansburg, NY | -4 |
| 9 | 9 | 24 |
|
Maxime Blain St Julie, QC | St Julie, QC | - |
| All transfer | ||||||
Heat 2
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | 03 |
|
Joshua Jock Hogansburg, NY | Hogansburg, NY | 3 |
| 2 | 4 |
|
Rico Hernandez Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | - | |
| 3 | 1R |
|
Ricky Thompson Akwesasne, NY | Akwesasne, NY | - | |
| 4 | 3 | R7 |
|
Lonnie Rivers Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -1 |
| 5 | 7 | 98 |
|
Craig Wholey Bolton Landing, NY | Bolton Landing, NY | 2 |
| 6 | 20X |
|
Jamie Lafountain Keesville, NY | Keesville, NY | - | |
| 7 | 6 | 411 |
|
Mark Fewster Mooers Forks, NY | Mooers Forks, NY | -1 |
| 8 | 5 | 20 |
|
Bucko Branham Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -3 |
| 9 | 9 | 22R |
|
Dylan Rabtoy Swanton, VT | Swanton, VT | - |
| All transfer | ||||||
Heat 3
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 38 |
|
Mike Phinney Willsboro, NY | Willsboro, NY | - | |
| 2 | 3 | 29 |
|
Tanner Forbes Jay, NY | Jay, NY | 1 |
| 3 | 5 | 7 |
|
Codie Aubin Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 2 |
| 4 | 7 | 11VT |
|
Joey Scarborough Brandon, VT | Brandon, VT | 3 |
| 5 | 6 | 22 |
|
Matt Leonard Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 1 |
| 6 | 2 | 66B |
|
Jason Bruno Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -4 |
| 7 | 4 | 88 |
|
Fire Swamp Akwesasne, NY | Akwesasne, NY | -3 |
| 8 | 18 |
|
Chris Cayea Mooers Forks, NY | Mooers Forks, NY | - | |
| All transfer | ||||||
Renegades
A Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 7 | 30 |
 |
Zack Daniels Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 6 |
| 2 | 14 | 18 |
 |
Shawn Duquette Morrisonville, NY | Morrisonville, NY | 12 |
| 3 | 8 | 69 |
 |
Bill Thwaits Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 5 |
| 4 | 10 | 65 |
|
Josh Terry Essex, NY | Essex, NY | 6 |
| 5 | 5 | 54 |
 |
Tyler Irwin Peru, NY | Peru, NY | - |
| 6 | 9 | 44 |
|
Tylor Terry Morrisonville, NY | Morrisonville, NY | 3 |
| 7 | 1 | 97.5 |
 |
Nathaniel Guay Mooers, NY | Mooers, NY | -6 |
| 8 | 12 | 86 |
|
Jason Bogett Ausable Forks, NY | Ausable Forks, NY | 4 |
| 9 | 2 | 52 |
 |
Jim McKiernan Moriah Center, NY | Moriah Center, NY | -7 |
| 10 | 4 | 61 |
 |
Levi Bombard Peru, NY | Peru, NY | -6 |
| 11 | 6 | 17 |
|
Richie Turner Milton, VT | Milton, VT | -5 |
| 12 | 13 | 5 |
 |
Mark Caron Peru, NY | Peru, NY | 1 |
| 13 | 18 | 22 |
|
Tony Salerno Mineville, NY | Mineville, NY | 5 |
| 14 | 20 | 125 |
|
Nick Harnden Cadyville, NY | Cadyville, NY | 6 |
| 15 | 16 | 57 |
|
Amber Rhodes Milton, VT | Milton, VT | 1 |
| 16 | 19 | 97.5R |
 |
Bart VanLeuvan Moores, NY | Moores, NY | 3 |
| 17 DNF | 11 | 13 |
|
David Sartwell-Cornell Milton, VT | Milton, VT | -6 |
| 18 DNF | 21 | 79 |
|
Charles Mooney Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 3 |
| 19 DNF | 15 | 51 |
 |
Hunter Sawyer Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -4 |
| 20 DNF | 17 | 63 |
|
Travis Stokes West Chazy, NY | West Chazy, NY | -3 |
| 21 DNF | 3 | 42 |
 |
Keith Pelkey Clintonville, NY | Clintonville, NY | -18 |
Heat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5 | 30 |
|
Zack Daniels Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 4 |
| 2 | 1 | 97.5 |
|
Nathaniel Guay Mooers, NY | Mooers, NY | -1 |
| 3 | 2 | 52 |
|
Jim McKiernan Moriah Center, NY | Moriah Center, NY | -1 |
| 4 | 6 | 65 |
|
Josh Terry Essex, NY | Essex, NY | 2 |
| 5 | 4 | 5 |
|
Mark Caron Peru, NY | Peru, NY | -1 |
| 6 | 3 | 57 |
|
Amber Rhodes Milton, VT | Milton, VT | -3 |
| 7 | 7 | 97.5R |
|
Bart VanLeuvan Moores, NY | Moores, NY | - |
| All transfer | ||||||
Heat 2
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 54 |
|
Tyler Irwin Peru, NY | Peru, NY | 2 |
| 2 | 5 | 69 |
|
Bill Thwaits Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 3 |
| 3 | 2 | 42 |
|
Keith Pelkey Clintonville, NY | Clintonville, NY | -1 |
| 4 | 4 | 86 |
|
Jason Bogett Ausable Forks, NY | Ausable Forks, NY | - |
| 5 | 6 | 18 |
|
Shawn Duquette Morrisonville, NY | Morrisonville, NY | 1 |
| 6 | 1 | 63 |
|
Travis Stokes West Chazy, NY | West Chazy, NY | -5 |
| 7 | 7 | 125 |
|
Nick Harnden Cadyville, NY | Cadyville, NY | - |
| All transfer | ||||||
Heat 3
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 61 |
|
Levi Bombard Peru, NY | Peru, NY | 1 |
| 2 | 4 | 17 |
|
Richie Turner Milton, VT | Milton, VT | 2 |
| 3 | 5 | 44 |
|
Tylor Terry Morrisonville, NY | Morrisonville, NY | 2 |
| 4 | 1 | 13 |
|
David Sartwell-Cornell Milton, VT | Milton, VT | -3 |
| 5 | 3 | 51 |
|
Hunter Sawyer Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -2 |
| 6 | 6 | 22 |
|
Tony Salerno Mineville, NY | Mineville, NY | - |
| 7 | 7 | 79 |
|
Charles Mooney Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | - |
| All transfer | ||||||
Limited Sportsman
Heat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 33JD |
 |
Nate Leonard Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | - |
| 2 | 4 | 4 |
 |
Kobe Hernandez Chazy, NY | Chazy, NY | 2 |
| 3 | 6 | 07 |
 |
Rick Frenyea Peru, NY | Peru, NY | 3 |
| 4 | 5 | 09 |
 |
Charlotte Morin Saint-Césaire, QC | Saint-Césaire, QC | 1 |
| 5 | 2 | 10 |
|
Parker Dermody Peru, NY | Peru, NY | -3 |
| DNS | 3 | 29C |
|
Mathew Lavalley Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | - |
| All transfer | ||||||
Mini Stocks
A Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 | 76 |
|
Joshua Blake Champlain, NY | Champlain, NY | 5 |
| 2 | 15 | 4 |
 |
Josh Laporte | 13 | |
| 3 | 26 | 94 |
|
Ryan Senecal Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 23 |
| 4 | 14 | 65 |
|
Luke Marcheski Quincy, MA | Quincy, MA | 10 |
| 5 | 7 | 14B |
 |
John-Michael Bresette Keeseville, NY | Keeseville, NY | 2 |
| 6 | 24 | 28X |
 |
Matthew Parker | 18 | |
| 7 | 13 | 19B |
|
CJ Belanger Clintonville, NY | Clintonville, NY | 6 |
| 8 | 11 | 29C |
|
Mathew Lavalley Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 3 |
| 9 | 16 | 42X |
 |
Ken Tourville Grand Isle, VT | Grand Isle, VT | 7 |
| 10 | 8 | 22 |
|
Jake Fountain Dannemora, NY | Dannemora, NY | -2 |
| 11 | 1 | 11 |
|
Kevin Burdo Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -10 |
| 12 | 17 | 03 |
 |
Speedy Bresette Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 5 |
| 13 | 3 | 50 |
|
Brett Manor EllenBurg Center, NY | EllenBurg Center, NY | -10 |
| 14 | 25 | 3 |
|
Jason Bradley Keeseville, NY | Keeseville, NY | 11 |
| 15 | 21 | 42 |
 |
Caleb Tourville South Alburgh, VT | South Alburgh, VT | 6 |
| 16 | 2 | 95G |
 |
Makaela Goddeau Platsburg, NY | Platsburg, NY | -14 |
| 17 | 5 | 9 |
|
Jordan Terry Ausable Forks, NY | Ausable Forks, NY | -12 |
| 18 | 23 | 01 |
|
Ernest Parent Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 5 |
| 19 | 18 | 26 |
|
Tyler Warren Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -1 |
| 20 | 20 | 73 |
|
Jon Brown West Chazy, NY | West Chazy, NY | - |
| 21 DNF | 19 | 15 |
 |
John Fountain Ellenburgh Depot, NY | Ellenburgh Depot, NY | -2 |
| 22 DNF | 10 | 45B |
 |
Josh LaPorte Peru, NY | Peru, NY | -12 |
| 23 DNF | 12 | 95 |
|
Steven Bresette Keeseville, NY | Keeseville, NY | -11 |
| 24 DNF | 4 | 13 |
|
Nathan Smart Altona, NY | Altona, NY | -20 |
| 25 DNF | 9 | 46 |
 |
Greg Zindler Plattsburg, NY | Plattsburg, NY | -16 |
| 26 DNF | 22 | 14 |
|
Bill Doner Keeseville, NY | Keeseville, NY | -4 |
Heat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 50 |
|
Brett Manor EllenBurg Center, NY | EllenBurg Center, NY | 2 |
| 2 | 9 | 95 |
|
Steven Bresette Keeseville, NY | Keeseville, NY | 7 |
| 3 | 8 | 45B |
|
Josh LaPorte Peru, NY | Peru, NY | 5 |
| 4 | 5 | 9 |
|
Jordan Terry Ausable Forks, NY | Ausable Forks, NY | 1 |
| 5 | 2 | 19B |
|
CJ Belanger Clintonville, NY | Clintonville, NY | -3 |
| 6 | 7 | 42X |
|
Ken Tourville Grand Isle, VT | Grand Isle, VT | 1 |
| 7 | 4 | 15 |
|
John Fountain Ellenburgh Depot, NY | Ellenburgh Depot, NY | -3 |
| 8 DNF | 1 | 3 |
|
Jason Bradley Keeseville, NY | Keeseville, NY | -7 |
| 9 DNF | 6 | 14 |
|
Bill Doner Keeseville, NY | Keeseville, NY | -3 |
| All transfer | ||||||
Heat 2
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 8 | 29C |
|
Mathew Lavalley Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | 7 |
| 2 | 4 | 13 |
|
Nathan Smart Altona, NY | Altona, NY | 2 |
| 3 | 6 | 14B |
|
John-Michael Bresette Keeseville, NY | Keeseville, NY | 3 |
| 4 | 2 | 11 |
|
Kevin Burdo Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -2 |
| 5 | 3 | 65 |
|
Luke Marcheski Quincy, MA | Quincy, MA | -2 |
| 6 | 5 | 03 |
|
Speedy Bresette Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -1 |
| 7 | 9 | 73 |
|
Jon Brown West Chazy, NY | West Chazy, NY | 2 |
| 8 | 1 | 01 |
|
Ernest Parent Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -7 |
| 9 DNF | 7 | 94 |
|
Ryan Senecal Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -2 |
| All transfer | ||||||
Heat 3
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 7 | 46 |
|
Greg Zindler Plattsburg, NY | Plattsburg, NY | 6 |
| 2 | 5 | 76 |
|
Joshua Blake Champlain, NY | Champlain, NY | 3 |
| 3 | 6 | 22 |
|
Jake Fountain Dannemora, NY | Dannemora, NY | 3 |
| 4 | 2 | 95G |
|
Makaela Goddeau Platsburg, NY | Platsburg, NY | -2 |
| 5 | 8 | 4 |
|
Josh Laporte | 3 | |
| 6 | 1 | 26 |
|
Tyler Warren Plattsburgh, NY | Plattsburgh, NY | -5 |
| 7 | 3 | 42 |
|
Caleb Tourville South Alburgh, VT | South Alburgh, VT | -4 |
| 8 | 4 | 28X |
|
Matthew Parker | -4 | |
| All transfer | ||||||